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Adopted by the Electors
April 17, 1951
PREFACE
This annotated edition of the Philadelphia Home Rule Charter, adopted by the electors of the City of Philadelphia on April 17, 1951, has been prepared and published primarily as an aid to the officials and employees of the City who are charged with carrying out its provisions. It is also intended as a guide to a better understanding of the Charter for the residents of the City and others who will be concerned with and interested in it.
Following each section of the Charter are statements of "Sources" and "Purposes". "Sources" is generally used in the very broad sense of statutory provisions, ordinances, model provisions, and provisions from Charters of other cities which suggested the idea from which the section of the Charter was derived. At times "Sources" indicates that the language closely parallels language from a source provision. Under "Purposes" it is sought to state the intention of the section, its effect, and its relationship to other Charter provisions.
The publication of this annotated edition was authorized by a resolution of the Charter Commission. It was prepared by the Legislative Draftsman of the Charter Commission under the direction of the Commission's Drafting Committee. The index was prepared by the Bureau of Municipal Research, as a public service.
DRAFTING COMMITTEE
William A. Schnader, Chairman
Abraham L. Freedman
Robert T. McCrackenPaul A. Wolkin, Legislative Draftsman
This first reprint of the Philadelphia Home Rule Charter includes a new Article XII, titled "Public Education", which contains provisions pertaining to the administration, financing and management of the City's public school system. The new Article XII was drafted by the Educational Home Rule Charter Commission convened pursuant to the Act of August 9, 1963, P.L. 643, by which the general Assembly eliminated a previous statutory restriction forbidding a Home Rule Charter from containing provisions regulating public schools. The Act of August 9, 1963 also permitted any city of the first class to add to an existing Home Rule Charter sections pertaining to the operation of public schools. The "Proposed Supplement to the Home Rule Charter" drafted by the Educational Home Rule Charter Commission was approved by the electors on May 18, 1965, thereby creating a Home Rule School District for the City of Philadelphia. On May 16, 1967, the electors approved an amendment to Section 12-306 of the Home Rule Charter Educational Supplement, relating to indebtedness, which raised the ceiling on the aggregate indebtedness permitted to be incurred from the original figure of 2% to a new limit of 5% of the assessed value of the taxable property within the District. The Amendment also prohibited the aggregate indebtedness of the District from exceeding 15% of the last valuation of property taxable for school purposes in the District, up from the original figure of 5%.
LAW DEPARTMENT
PREAMBLE
Grateful to God for the freedoms we enjoy, and desirous of establishing a form of improved municipal self-government in which all qualified citizens may participate equally without any distinction based on race, color, religion or national origin, we, the electors of Philadelphia, hereby adopt this "Philadelphia Home Rule Charter," prepared by the Philadelphia Charter Commission under authority of the Act of the General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, approved April 21, 1949, P. L. 665.
PHILADELPHIA CHARTER COMMISSION
Frederic D. Garman, Chairman
Lewis M. Stevens, Secretary
Joseph F. Burke
Robert J. Callaghan
Clarence K. Crossan
Tanner G. Duckery
Abraham L. Freedman
Helen E. Heydrick
Ralph Kelly
Fredric R. Mann
Robert T. McCracken
Herbert E. Millen
Thomas B. K. Ringe
William A. Schnader
Robert C. WhiteSTAFF
Charlton F. Chute, Consultant
Paul A. Wolkin, Legislative Draftsman
Edgar B. Cale, Executive Secretary