Philadelphia Completes Groundbreaking Restoration of Alexander Milne Calder Sculptures Atop City Hall

The City of Philadelphia announced at a recent press conference, the completion of a groundbreaking laser conservation project to enhance and preserve Alexander Milne Calder’s eight monumental bronze sculptures on City Hall’s tower. For the first time since their installation, they were cleaned and treated to resist the attack of environmental pollutants and restored to ensure structural stability.

The City also announced plans to illuminate the sculptures with a new, long lasting lens system, expected to be completed in the spring.

In 2005, the Chicago based Conservation of Sculptures & objects Studio, Inc. began work on the colossal structures using state-of-the-art laser technology never before applied in the United States on anything of this scale. Workers cleaned and treated the interiors of hollow pieces, and removed the corrosion and encrusted substances from the outside, must of which likely dated back to the first decades of exposure to the coal that fired nearby locomotives. The bronzes were then recoated with a protective sealant to safeguard against potential damage.

Statue before cleaning

Statue after cleaning