(1)
Definitions. In this Section, the following definitions
shall apply:
(a)
Alarm System. Any assembly of equipment,
mechanical, electrical or battery operated, arranged to signal the occurrence of
an illegal entry, theft or robbery requiring urgent attention and to which the
Police Department of the City of Philadelphia is alerted for
response.
(b)
Alarm User. Any person, firm, partnership,
association, corporation, company or organization of any kind in control of any
building, premises, structure or facility or portion thereof wherein an alarm
system is installed, operated or maintained.
(c)
Automatic Telephone
Dialing Alarm System. Any alarm system which utilizes an automatic dialing
device for transmitting a recorded message which alerts the Police Department of
the City of Philadelphia.
(d)
Department. The Philadelphia
Police Department.
(e)
False Alarm.
(.1) An alarm
system activated in the absence of an emergency, whether willfully or by
inadvertence, negligence, or unintentional act, including any mechanical or
electrical malfunction of the alarm system, to which the Police Department of
the City of Philadelphia is alerted for response. A false alarm shall not
include an alarm activated by: testing or repairing of telephone or electrical
lines or equipment outside the premises; unusually violent conditions of nature
or other extraordinary circumstances not reasonably subject to control by the
alarm user; and an attempted illegal entry, theft or robbery where evidence of
such attempt exists.
(.2) Multiple alarms received by the Police
Department of the City of Philadelphia shall be considered a single alarm if the
alarm system is deactivated or repaired within eight (8) hours of the initial
activation.
(f)
Intermediary. Any service which, upon an alarm
system’s activation, accepts and relays emergency messages by live voice
to the Police Department of the City of Philadelphia on behalf of the alarm
user.
(g)
Procedural Response. The Philadelphia Police
Department response to the activation of a properly registered alarm system
based upon procedural priority of emergency response.
(2)
Alarm
System
Registration.
[381] (a) It
shall be unlawful for any alarm user to install, operate or maintain an alarm
system unless such alarm user has registered its alarm
system.
(.1) All Alarm systems shall be registered on forms provided
by the Department of Licenses and Inspections.
(.2) The application
for alarm system registration shall contain information necessary for the
enforcement of this Section and it shall be the responsibility of the alarm user
to report any changes in the registration information to the Department of
Licenses and Inspections within five (5) days of the change.
(.3) The
annual fee for the alarm system registration shall be thirty-five ($35.00)
dollars. Where one (1) or more alarm systems protects two (2) or more premises,
a separate registration is required for each premises.
(.4) All alarm
systems registered with the Department of Licenses and Inspections shall be
installed, maintained and operated in compliance with all applicable provisions
of The Philadelphia Code. All alarm users shall be responsible for the payment
of any fees associated with the enforcement of this Section including alarm
system registration fees, additional charges for false alarms and any costs
associated with abatement.
(b) Every intermediary shall, before
providing services to any alarm user, provide the Department of Licenses and
Inspections with the name of such alarm user, together with the information
relating to such alarm user required by subsection 9-305(2)(a)(.2) and as
specified by the Department of Licenses and Inspections. Such information shall
be provided in a form acceptable to the Department of Licenses and Inspections,
which may require the information to be provided in a machine readable
form.
(c) An alarm user’s duties under subsections
9-305(2)(a)(.1) and (.2) shall be deemed to be met if the alarm user’s
intermediary supplies the required information relating to such alarm user
pursuant to subsection 9-305(2)(b).
(3)
Alarm System Response;
Determination of Validity. (a) In consideration for the alarm
system registration fee provided for in subsection (2)(a)(.3), the Department
will provide procedural response to alarm systems provided said alarm systems
are installed, operated and maintained in accordance with the provisions of this
Section.
(b) Whenever an alarm system is activated, thereby requiring a
procedural response, and the Department does respond, a police officer on the
scene of the activated alarm system shall inspect the area protected by the
alarm system and shall determine whether an emergency or a false alarm exists.
If the police officer determines the alarm to be false, the officer shall make a
report of the false alarm, a notification of which shall be mailed or delivered
to the alarm user.
(c) Nothing contained herein shall be construed as a
waiver of immunity or limitation upon the City in asserting any rights or
defenses available to it under the Tort Claims Act, 42 Pa. C.S.A. 88501 et
seq.
(4)
False Alarms.
(a) It is hereby found and
declared that the activation of four (4) or more false alarms within an alarm
user’s registration year is excessive and constitutes a public nuisance.
Each false alarm over three (3) within an alarm user’s registration year
is a violation of The Philadelphia Code, subject to the provisions set forth in
subsections (7) and (8).
(b) Any false alarm over seven (7) in a given
registration year may, in addition to the charges per occurrence, result in the
revocation of the alarm user’s registration in the following
manner:
(.1) The Department of Licenses and Inspections shall notify
the alarm user in writing by mail, that the alarm user’s registration has
been revoked. The notice shall set forth the reasons for revocation, and the
date of revocation.
(.2) The alarm user may re-apply for registration
of its alarm system in accordance with subsection (2) of this Section.
Registration will be granted upon the alarm user’s payment of the annual
fee for registration, payment of any outstanding charges and certification from
any alarm business approved by the Department that the alarm system is operating
properly.
(c) In addition to the above, the Department of Licenses and
Inspections is authorized to inspect any alarm system activating more than seven
(7) false alarms in a given registration year and order the alarm user to take
immediate corrective action. If the Department of Licenses and Inspections finds
that the alarm user has failed to correct the alarm system within the time
specified in the order, it may itself, or by contract, upon the issuance of an
order by a court of competent jurisdiction correct or disconnect the alarm
system, charging the cost thereof to the alarm user and with the approval of the
Law Department collect such cost by lien or otherwise as may be authorized by
law.
(5)
Audible Alarm System. Alarm users shall equip audible
alarm systems with a timing mechanism that will disengage the alarm after a
maximum period of fifteen (15) minutes. Audible alarm systems without such
timing mechanisms are prohibited.
(6)
Automatic Telephone Dialing
Alarm System. It shall be unlawful for any alarm user to install, operate or
maintain an automatic telephone dialing alarm system. The Department of Licenses
and Inspections is authorized to eliminate any automatic telephone dialing alarm
system, charging the cost thereof to the alarm
user.
(7)
Administration and Enforcement.
(a) Except as
otherwise provided by this Section, the Department shall enforce the provisions
of this Section and may promulgate regulations for the implementation of this
Section.
(b) For the purposes of enforcing the provisions of this
Section, notice of violation shall be issued by police officers or any other
person authorized to enforce ordinances.
(c) Whenever a police officer
or any other officer authorized to enforce ordinances observes a violation of
this section, he shall hand to the violator or leave upon or affix to the
premises where the violation occurred, a printed notice of violation. Such
notice shall bear the date, time and nature of the violation, and when known,
the identity of the violator, the address of the violator and the address where
the violation occurred, the amount to be remitted in response to the notice of
violation, the penalty which can be imposed by the court for the violation, and
shall be signed by the person issuing the notice and shall bear the police
officer’s badge number or other official identification number identifying
the person issuing the violation notice.
(d) Any person who receives a
notice of violation of Section 9-305(4)(a), may, within ten (10) days pay the
amount of twenty-five ($25.00) dollars, admit the violation and waive appearance
before a Municipal Court Judge. The notice of violation shall contain an
appropriate statement for signature by the violator for the purpose of admitting
the violation and waiving a hearing, and shall be returned by the violator when
he remits the stipulated payment.
(e) Any person who receives a notice
of violation of Section 9-305(2)(a), (4)(b) or Section 9-305(5), may, within ten
(10) days pay the amount of one hundred ($100.00) dollars, admit the violation
and waive appearance before a Municipal Court Judge. The notice of violation
shall contain an appropriate statement for signature by the violator for the
purpose of admitting the violation and waiving a hearing, and shall be returned
by the violator when he remits the stipulated payment.
(f) If the person
who received a notice of violation fails to make the prescribed payment within
ten (10) days of the issuance of a notice of violation, a code enforcement
complaint shall be issued for such violation in such manner as provided by law.
If the person named in the code enforcement complaint is found to have violated
any provision of the section or fails to appear on the date set for the hearing,
he shall be subject to the imposition of fines as set forth in Section 9-305(8),
plus court costs.
(8)
Penalties.
(a) The penalty for the
provision of Section 9-305(4)(a) shall be a minimum fine of one hundred fifty
($150.00) dollars and no more than three hundred ($300.00) dollars for each
violation. The penalty for violation of Section 9-305(2)(a), (4)(b) or Section
9-305(5) shall be a fine of three hundred ($300.00) dollars.
(b) Each
day a violation continues or is permitted to continue shall constitute a
separate offense for which a separate penalty may be imposed.
(c) Any
fine or costs imposed by the court shall be entered as a judgement against the
violator.
(9)
Severability. If any provision or application of
this Chapter is held invalid, the remainder of the Chapter and all other
applications shall not be affected thereby.