SUBCODE "F" (THE PHILADELPHIA FIRE CODE)
SECTION F-409 SHELTERING IN PLACE
F-409.1 General. All occupancy groups and buildings
that are required to have a fire safety and evacuation plan shall also prepare
and maintain a specific plan for sheltering occupants in place (inside the
building). The plan shall be placed into effect when notified by local, state or
federal officials that an outdoor hazardous materials or biological emergency
exists that makes it unsafe for occupants to leave
buildings.
F-409.2 Shelter-in-place plan.
Shelter-in-place plans shall provide for the safety of building occupants from
outdoor contaminants. Building managers shall identify suitable pre-determined
shelter rooms or areas with as few windows, vents and doors as possible. Shelter
areas shall contain a water supply for both drinking and toilet facilities.
Plans shall require that all doors and windows be shut (and locked where locking
provides a tighter seal) and all air handling equipment (heating, ventilation
and air conditioning systems) be shut down. To provide necessary protection,
sealing windows, doors and vents with tape is
permitted.
F-409.3 All clear announcement. When an
all clear message is announced, building managers shall direct people in shelter
areas to proceed to the exterior of the building, open all windows and doors and
turn on air handling equipment to facilitate exhausting any contaminants that
have infiltrated the building. Further instructions will be available via radio
and television broadcasts.
F-409.4 Training. A
copy of the shelter-in-place plan shall be given to all employees and tenants.
Employees required to assist in carrying out the plan shall receive training at
least annually. A record of all training shall be maintained at the
building.
F-409.5 Shelter-in-place drills. A
shelter-in-place drill shall be conducted once annually for all occupancies
required to have a plan and twice annually for Group E occupancies. Each
required shelter-in-place drill for Group E occupancies can be substituted for
one fire drill.